What is the primary goal when managing unexpected radiation exposure?

The primary goal when managing unexpected radiation exposure is to minimize personal exposure. This approach is fundamental in radiation safety because the health risks associated with radiation exposure increase with the amount and duration of the exposure. Therefore, the immediate focus should be on limiting the dose received by individuals involved in the incident.

Taking steps to minimize exposure can include moving individuals away from the radiation source, implementing time, distance, and shielding principles, and using protective equipment as necessary. By prioritizing the reduction of personal exposure, responders can effectively protect the health and safety of those at risk.

While compliance with regulations, documentation for future review, and identifying the source of radiation are important aspects of radiation management, they are secondary to the primary goal of protecting individuals from harm by minimizing their exposure.